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Course Descriptions: Judaic Studies


INTRODUCTORY (Machon-Ha'Maor)

BIBLE
Courses in the Bible on the Machon level stress basic textual skills. As the course progresses, analytical and exegetical skills are developed. Rashi and other basic classical commentaries are studied. This description is common to all courses in the Machon Bible section.

Pentateuch

JMB 101-102 Introduction to the Pentateuch (annual)
Designed for students who are beginning their Judaic studies programs. Selections from Leviticus and Genesis with the commentary of Rashi. 1.5 credits each.

JMB 201-202 Exodus (annual)
Prerequisite: JMB 101 and 102. 1.5 credits each.

JMB 301-302 The Pentateuch-Deuteronomy (bi-annual O)
Prerequisite: JMB 102. 1.5 credits each.

JMB 401-402 The Pentateuch-Numbers (bi-annual E)
Prerequisite: JMB 301 or 302. 1.5 credits each.

Prophets

JMB 121-122 The Early Prophets (bi-annual O)
Students read the entire text (Joshua, Judges, Samuel, Kings) in translation. Class sessions will be devoted to an analysis of selected passages in the original as they relate to thematic issues and historical questions. 1.5 credits each.

JMB 221 Samuel (bi-annual E)
Prerequisite: JMB 121. 1.5 credits each.

JMB 231-232 Isaiah, Jeremiah (bi-annual O)
Prerequisite: JMB 221.
1.5 credits each.

JMB 242-243 Ezekiel, Trei Asar (bi-annual E)
Prerequisite: JMB 221. 1.5 credits each.

Hagiographa

JMB 131-132 Introduction to Hagiographa-Megillot, Psalms (annual)
Prerequisite: JMH 102 or equivalent. 1.5 credits each.

JMB 241 Proverbs (bi-annual O)
Prerequisite: JMB 132. 1.5 credits.

Jewish Heritage and Thought

JMH 101-102 Survey of Jewish Heritage (annual)
This course is open to all Machon students. It is designed to fill in gaps in basic Jewish learning in several key areas: Biblical and Rabbinical literature, and major themes in Jewish philosophy. 1.5 credits each.

JMH 153 Philosophy of Liturgy (bi-annual E)
The origin and philosophy of classical liturgical texts and their organization within the Jewish prayer book. 1.5 credits.

JMH 213 Ethics of the Fathers (annual)
The text of Mishna Avot (Pirke Avot) is studied with special attention to thematic issues. 1.5 credits.

JMH 214 Topics in Jewish Philosophy-Medieval Period
(bi-annual E)
Selections from the writings of Saadya Gaon Yehudan, Halevi, Maimonides, Albo and others. 1.5 credits.

JMH 411-412 Topics in Jewish Thought (bi-annual O)
Concepts relating to human relations such as ethics and charity are examined. Readings include both classical and modern works. 1.5 credits each.

Talmud

JML 221-222 Introduction to the Talmud (annual)
The textual study of the Babylonian Talmud and its classical commentaries. For students with a limited background in Talmud.
Prerequisite: JML 132 or permission of the Department. 1.5 credits each.

JML 421-422 Machon Talmud (annual)
In-depth analysis of a tractate of Talmud, designed to prepare students for independent study of Talmudic sources and commentaries.
Prerequisite: JML 221-223 or Departmental approval.
1.5 credits each.

Codes

JML 131-132 Introduction to Ritual Law (bi-annual E)
Rituals of the Jewish daily life cycle. For students with little or no background. 1.5 credits each.

JML 201-202 Jewish Law and Customs -Sabbath and Festival (annual)
Selections from laws of the Sabbath (201) and the festivals (202). For students with a limited background in Hebrew.
Prerequisite: JML 132.
1.5 credits each.

JML 301 Topics in Jewish Law - Kashrut (bi-annual O)
An examination of the Jewish dietary code, with emphasis on its application to contemporary food processing and preparation. 1.5 credits.

JML 401 Topics in Jewish Law - The Family (annual)
Introductory survey of Talmudic and responsa sources dealing with the legal structure and rituals of Jewish family life. 1.5 credits.

JML 402 Topics in Jewish Law - Contemporary Problems (bi-annual E)
Contemporary problems in Jewish law with emphasis on those created by scientific and technological development.
Prerequisite: JML 401. 1.5 credits.

Rabbinic Literature

JML 121 Development of Jewish Law (annual)
Survey tracing the development and major categories of Jewish Law.
1.5 credits.

ADVANCEDBIBLE
Courses in Bible on the Advanced Level involve intensive study of the works referred to in the course title, including comparison and evaluation of classical and traditional modern commentators, and study of the historical and philosophical background. This description applies to all Bible courses on the Advanced level with the exception of JSB 357-358.

Pentateuch

JSB 151-152 Textual Analysis of the Pentateuch, I-Genesis (annual).
1.5 credits each.

JSB 251-252 Textual Analysis of the Pentateuch, II-Deuteronomy
(bi-annual O).
1.5 credits each.

JSB 351-352 Textual Analysis of the Pentateuch, III-Exodus (bi-annual E).
1.5 credits each.

JSB 451-452 Textual Analysis of the Pentateuch-Leviticus (bi-annual O)
Prerequisite: JSB 351-352.
1.5 credits each.

JSB 453-454 Textual Analysis of the Pentateuch-Numbers (bi-annual E)
Prerequisite: JSB 351-352.
1.5 credits each.

Prophets

JSB 161-162 The Early Prophets (annual)
Students will read the Biblical texts in their entirety together with standard classical commentaries. Class sessions will be devoted to an examination of thematic issues, historical questions and problems of textual exegesis.
1.5 credits each.

JSB 262-263 The Latter Prophets (bi-annual O)
Isaiah, Jeremiah and Ezekiel.
1.5 credits each.

JSB 272-273 The Minor Prophets (bi-annual E)
Trei Asar.
Prerequisite: JSB 161.
1.5 credits each.

Hagiographa

JSB 171-172 Megillot, Psalms (annual). 1.5 credits each.

JSB 271 The Book of Proverbs
(bi-annual E)
Prerequisite: JSB 152 or 172.
1.5 credits.

JSB 471 Job (bi-annual O)
Prerequisite: JSB 171 or 172.
1.5 credits.

JSB 472 Daniel, Ezra, and Nehemiah (bi-annual E)
Prerequisite: JSB 171 or 172.
1.5 credits.

Biblical Studies

JSB 355 Biblical Poetry-Pentateuch
Study of the form, content and nature of biblical poetry through analysis of the "shira" components contained in the Pentateuch sections of Genesis, Exodus, Numbers and Deuteronomy with classical commentaries. 1.5 credits.

JSB 356 Biblical Poetry-Prophets
Study of the form, content and nature of biblical poetry through analysis of the "shira" components contained in the Prophet sections of the Book of Joshua, Book of Samuel I and II, and the Book of Psalms with classical commentaries.
1.5 credits.

JSB 357-358 Medieval and Modern Biblical Exegesis (bi-annual O)
Style and methodology of the exegetes, with attention to the exegetes of the Northern French School (10th to 14th centuries): Rashi, R. Joseph Bechor-Shor, and the Spanish Schools of Ibn Ezra, Radak, Ramban, et al. The second semester deals with modern exegetes: Malbim, Neziv, Hirsch, et al.
Prerequisite: JSB 252 or equivalent. 1.5 credits each.

JSB 412 Women in the Bible
(bi-annual E)
In-depth analysis of Biblical narratives dealing with the role, place, and impact of women. Special emphasis on the lives of the Matriarchs, and the roles of Devora and Esther. 1.5 credits.

JSB 481-482 Independent Study
Credits by arrangement.

JSB 493 Advanced Topics in Biblical Studies (upon request)
Prerequisite: Senior status. 3 credits.

Jewish Heritage and Thought

JSH 157 Structure and Development of Jewish Prayer (annual)
The concept of prayer and structure of various types of liturgy, with special emphasis on the philosophic and halakhic

dimensions of prayer.
1.5 credits.

JSH 161 Midrashic Literature (annual)
Analysis of Midrashic treatment of basic faith concepts. 1.5 credits.

JSH 251-252 Medieval Jewish Philosophy (bi-annual E)
Critical investigation of medieval philosophical problems.
1.5 credits each.

JSH 257 The Literature of the Mussar Movement (bi-annual O)
Study of selections from medieval and modern Jewish ethical literature. In addition to examination of classical texts such as Hovot ha-Levavot, Sha'arei Teshuva, Sefer Hasidim, and Mesillat Yesharim, the course will focus upon the development of the Mussar movement as reflected in the writings of Rabbi Israel Salanter and his disciples. 1.5 credits.

JSH 258 Jewish Thought-The Hasidic Masters (annual)
Examination of the Hasidic teachers of the 18th and 19th centuries.
Prerequisite: JSH 257 or Department approval. 1.5 credits.

JSH 261 Modern Movements in Traditional Judaism (bi-annual E)
The Mussar Movement; Hirschian ideology; Abraham Isaac Kook.
Prerequisite: Sophomore or higher standing or special permission.
1.5 credits.

JSH 311-312 Topics in Jewish Philosophy (bi-annual E)
Faith and reason: readings in Hilkhot Deot, Moreh Nevukhim, Kuzari, and Shemoneh Perakim.
Prerequisite: Junior standing.
1.5 credits each.

JSH 321/322 Women in Judaism
(bi- annual O)
An historical analysis of famous women throughout Jewish history, with special emphasis on the primary and secondary sources addressing women's issues. The main focus will be the rabbinic literature dealing with halakhic issues pertaining to women and mitzvot.
1.5 credits each.

JSH 353 Modern Jewish Thought
(bi-annual O)
The Orthodox response to emancipation, liberal theology; post-Kantian idealism; neo-orthodox, secular and religious Zionism; 20th century rationalism and the emergence of Jewish existentialism.
Prerequisite: Junior standing.
1.5 credits.

JSH 354 Issues in Contemporary Jewish Thought (bi-annual E)
Psychological and Jewish images of man; the challenge of Kantian, existential, and contextual ethics; Jewish social justice; activism and messianism.
Prerequisite: Junior standing.
1.5 credits.

JSH 451-452 Ein Yaakov (annual)
A textual-conceptual analysis of Ein Yaakov by R. Yaakov ibn Habib.
1.5 credits each. (course may be repeated for credit.)

JSH 456 Seminar: Maimonides
(upon request)
Selections from the Guide to the Perplexed analyzed and compared to writings of Saadya Gaon, Yehudah Halevi, Nachmanides, Albo, Crescas, and contemporary Jewish thinkers.
Prerequisite: JSH 251. 1.5 credits.

JSH 493 Advanced Topics in Jewish Heritage (upon request)
In-depth analysis of selected topics and themes.
Prerequisite: Senior status. 3 credits.
JEWISH LAW Talmud JSL 253-254 Talmud (annual)
A tractate of the Talmud is studied with classical commentaries. Emphasis on conceptual analysis.
1.5 credits each.

JSL 451-452 Talmud (annual)
A tractate of the Talmud is studied intensively with classical commentaries. Emphasis on conceptual analysis.
3 credits each (course may be repeated for credit.)

JSL 453-454 Intensive Talmud (annual)
Study of a tractate of the Talmud with classical commentaries and codes. Supervised periods of independent study. 3 credits each (course may be repeated for credit.)

Codes

JSL 141 Introduction to Jewish Law - Daily Life Cycle (bi-annual E)
Study of the rituals of the Jewish daily life cycle utilizing classical and modern legal literature. 1.5 credits.

JSL 142 Introduction to Jewish Law - Kashrut (annual)
Study of laws of Kashrut (the Jewish dietary code), utilizing classical and modern literature.
Prerequisite: JSL 141. 1.5 credits.

JSL 241-242 Topics in Jewish Law - Sabbath and Festivals (annual)
Selected topics in Sabbath (241) and Festivals (242). Laws examined in both substantive and procedural aspects.
Prerequisite: JSL 141-142 or permission of Department. 1.5 credits each.

JSL 341-342 The Compendia of Joseph Karo (annual)
Jurisprudential issues from their origins in the Talmud to their codification by Joseph Karo in the 16th Century.
Prerequisite: JSL 241-252.
1.5 credits each.

JSL 361 Topics in Jewish Law - Medical Ethics (annual)
Intensive analysis of bio-ethical issues as treated in Jewish Law. 1.5 credits.

JSL 431 Topics in Jewish Law - The Family (annual)
Intensive study of Talmudic material and responsa as it reflects problems in Jewish family life.
Prerequisite: JSL 341-342. 1.5 credits.

Rabbinic Literature

JSL 311-312 Intellectual Trends in Rabbinic Judaism (upon request)
The thought and writings of preeminent post-medieval and modern rabbinic scholars. Emphasis on biographies and historical data.
Prerequisite: Junior status.
1.5 credits each.

JSL 351 The Foundations of Jewish Law (bi-annual E)
The concept of oral law and the interrelationship of the Mishnah, Tosefta, Midrash Halakhah, and the two Talmudim. Emphasis on Maimonides's Introduction to the Mishnah and R. Sherira Gaon's Iggeret. 1.5 credits.

JSL 362 Jewish Business Ethics
(bi-annual O)
An intensive study of issues that relate to the running and conducting of business according to Jewish law. Special emphasis on investment and finance, restraint of trade and compensation, advertising and marketing practices. Assigned reading includes Talmudic texts, Codes, and Responsa. 1.5 credits.

JSL 432 Topics in Jewish Law - Contemporary Problems (bi-annual O)
Intensive study in responsa dealing with scientific and technological developments.
Prerequisite: JSL 431. 1.5 credits.

JSL 461-462 Seminar in Selected Topics in Jewish Law (upon request)
Selected topics in Jewish civil law, litigation, agency, and instruments of acquisition of property. Talmudic texts examined to extrapolate basic principles of legal analysis. Admission by permission of the instructor. 1.5 credits each.

JSL 481-482 Independent Study
Credits by arrangement.

JSL 493 Advanced Topics in Jewish Law (upon request)
In-depth analysis of selected topics and themes.
Prerequisite: Senior status or departmental permission. 3 credits.

JSL 494 Seniors Honors Project in Judaic Studies (upon request)
Prerequisite: JSB 493, or JSL 493, or JSH 493 and departmental permission. 3 credits.

COURSE LISTINGS-ISRAEL OPTION
The following is a master list of courses generally offered in Israel. Although exact courses may vary slightly from year to year, this serves as a guide. Courses such as Talmud, or Later Prophets may be repeated for credit when course material is not duplicated, e.g. different tractate of Talmud.        Courses in Judaic Studies earn 1 credit for each 2 semester hours of classroom study.  Courses in other departments such as Languages and Literatures or History earn 1 credit for each semester hour of classroom study. JSB - Bible
157-158 Introduction to Biblical Commentaries
159-160 Introduction to Megillot
177-178 Ezekiel/Trei Asar
191-192 Introduction to Pentateuch-Genesis
193-194 Introduction to Pentateuch-Exodus
195-196 Introduction to Pentateuch-Numbers
198-199 Introduction to Early Prophets
209-210 Biblical Themes
265-266 Megillot (Books may vary)
275-276 Hagiographa (Books may vary)
277-278 Ezekiel/Trei Asar
288-289 Pentateuch Survey I, II
291-292 Text Analysis - Genesis
294-295 Text Analysis - Leviticus
298-299 Later Prophets
368-369 Hagiographa (Books may vary)
389-390 Topics in Pentateuch
391-392 Topics in Early Prophets
393-394 Topics in Hagiographa

HIS-Jewish History
155-156 History of the Jewish People
159 Modern Jewish History

LLH-Languages and Literatures
191-192 Elementary Hebrew
291-292 Intermediate Hebrew

JSL-Jewish Law
175-176 Introduction to Ritual Law
187-188 Contemporary Problems in Jewish Law
191-192 Talmud (tractates vary according to program)
275-276 Ritual Law-Orach Chaim
277-278 Laws of the Land of Israel
289-290 Topics in Maimonidean Code
293-294 Foundations of Jewish Law
391-392 Talmud (tractates vary)
395-396 Topics in Responsa Literature
455-456 Intensive Talmud (tractates vary)

JSH-Jewish Heritage and Culture
181-182 Introduction to the Jewish Experience
182-184 Introduction to Aggadic Literature
187-188 Introduction to Jewish Thought
189-190 Introduction to Jewish Philosophy
191-192 Introduction to Ethics of the Fathers
193-194 Introduction to Classics of Jewish Ethics
196-197 Geography of Israel
285-286 Philosophy of Liturgy
289-290 Ethics of the Fathers
291-292 Classics in Ethics
293-294 Topics in Jewish Thought
297-298 Medieval Jewish Philosophy
393-394 Topics in Jewish Philosophy